Saturday, December 27, 2008

Vitor Assis Brasil - A Forgotten Alto Saxophone Player

Vitor Assis Brasil - Een Vergeten Altsaxofonist ( Nederlands) Vitor Assis Brasil - A forgotten alto saxophone player (English)
( To an almost complete Vitor Assis Brasil Discography.)

VITOR ASSIS BRASIL - A FORGOTTEN ALTO SAXOPHONE PLAYER
Hans Koert
Some weeks ago I happened to find a CD titled Trajeto by Vitor Assis Brasil and I bought it because I learned from the liner notes that Claudio Roditi was one of the musicians playing on that record. Claudio Roditi is a Brazilian trumpet player, born in Rio de Janeiro, May 1946, who plays his instrument in a Brazilian-orientated style or in a straight-ahead hard bop style. I heard him in concert October 2004 at the Porgy en Bess Jazz Club in Terneuzen in the southwest part of The Netherlands with his trio featuring Claudio Roditi, trumpet, flügelhorn and vocal ( Rapaz de bem), Klaus Ignatzek, piano and Jean Louis Rassinfosse, bass.
When I played the record I became fascinated by the music as played by the leader of the band, Vitor Assis Brasil. This unknown Brazilian alto saxophone player is an underestimated jazz musician now almost complete forgotten. He was born in Rio de Janeiro August 1945 as the oldest one of a twin; his younger brother Juan Carlos Assis Brasil would also become a jazz musician. Vitor, or Victor as he was called later, started to play the alto saxophone he received from an aunt at the age of 17 and got lessons from Paulo Moura. He became known thanks to jam sessions in the legendary Little Club in Copacabana, one of the breeding places for Bossa Nova music. He started to play at school concerts and tried to make a mix between Bossa Nova and Jazz.
In 1965 he was one of the musicians that played in the Clube de Jazz e Bossa and one day, one of the musicians to play there was the Austrian piano player Friedrich Gulde, who invited him to participate into an International Jazz Contest in Wien. It was his first time to play outside Brasil and he got the third prize for his sax playing and, later, in Berlin the first prize as a soloist. Thanks to these awards he decided to become a professional musician.
In 1966 he made his first record, titled Desenhos, with a quartet featuring Tenorio Junior at the piano, the 19 years young Edison Lôbo and Chico Batera, on drums, of course ( Bateria means drums in Portuguese). Tenorio Junior disappeared in Brasil and became one of the victims of the regime. On this album, now a collector's item, you can learn that Vitor has listened to John Coltrane and Phil Woods, who did influence him. He was able to study at the famous Berklee School of Music late 1960s for some years and there he founded his own band, with musicians like Claudio Roditi - the band that recorded the album Trajeto. A great album - different from the Bossa Nova records from that period. It contains jazz music influenced by Charles Mingus and Thelonious Monk and the band sounds to me an entity; or, as I read somewhere: There's much greater subtlety and depth, and a more cohesive, controlled feel overall then in the ordinary Bossa Nova stuff of that period. Listen, for example to the first track Stolen Stuff - it sounds really great. Claudio Roditi is one of the players on this album, (except on Round About Midnight, which is played by a trio, with some good guitar playing by Helinho), only 23 years of age at that moment. I really like Roditi's warm hard bop trumpet playing, but also musicians like Edson Maciel, trombone player and bass player Sergio Barrroso are worth mentioning. He won an award at the Montreux Jazz Festival in 1969 being the best saxophone player of the festival. Studying in Berklee he was able to play with jazz musicians like Dizzy Gillespie, Richie Cole, Clark Terry, Chick Corea and Ron Carter.
In 1973 he returned to Brasil, still teaching about his music and musical roots like Wynton Marsalis is doing nowadays in the States. He became one of the most important jazz musicians of Brasil, fighting for the recognition of his music, the Brazilian jazz - without ignoring his Brazilian roots, but without any concessions to the Jazz music too. In 1978 his playing is a success at the Jazz Festival of Sao Paulo and, one of the visitors of that festival, Leonard Feathers said about him (quoted from a Brazilian interview): Victor Assis Brasil, um esplêndido saxofonista, não deixou que sua longa estada nos Estados Unidos confundisse seus valores, apresentando uma música firmemente plantada nos solos dos dois países. (= Vitor Assis Brasil, a great saxophone player, who lived and studied jazz music in the States for years, who plays his music founded in both cultures, without any concessions to its values.) His role of a pioneer is to be found in the music of a new generation of Brazilian jazz musicians like Claudio Roditi, who lives now in Europe most of the time.

He passed away in April 1981 due to rare complaints in the blood circulation. In his house, his twin brother John Carlos Assis Brasil, who became a known jazz piano player, found four hundred unpublished compositions after his brother passed away; for piano, orchestras, strings, pop music and jazz. John Carlos made a CD titled Self Portrait - Assis Brasil by Assis Brasil - Assis Brasil Quartet, an album I love to hear sometimes.
This alto saxophone player passed away only 35 years old - too young to be able to prove that he could have been developed to one of the greatest jazz alto saxophone player.

Hans Koert - keepswinging@live.nl
Enjoy a fragment of the Vitor Assis Brasil Quartet at the Festival de Jazz de São Paulo 1978. Victor Assis Brasil alto saxophone, Fernando Martins, piano. Paulo Russo, bass and Ted Moore, drums. Love For Sale

An (almost complete) VITOR ASSIS BRASIL Discography
He made eight records - I found the names of seven titles. Most of these records are collectors items now:

VITOR ASSIS BRASIL - Desenhos ( 1966)
VITOR ASSIS BRASIL - Trajeto (1968)
VICTOR ASSIS BRASIL toca Antonio Carlos Jobim (1970)
VICTOR ASSIS BRASIL - Esperanto (ca 1972)
VICTOR ASSIS BRASIL - disco em concerto, no Teatro da Galeria ( 1974)
VICTOR ASSIS BRASIL - O Grito (1975)
VICTOR ASSIS BRASIL - MARLOS NOBRE Orquestra Sinfônica Brasileira - Suíte Para Sax Soprano e Cordas ( 1976)
Keep swinging

Hans Koert


keepswinging@live.nl
Some links to sites you should read:

Hurricane Hector Winds Down



After a day and half of chewing up everything he could get his mouth on, terrifying my 90 pound labrador retriever, and learning not to do the same thing to my 15 pound cat (much hissing and a couple near miss nose-swipes), Hector finally runs out of energy.

Hector btw was named not after Priam's son, but after the verb. He spent a solid day plus hectoring my poor lab.

Gaza massacre - PHOTOS


Bodies of Hamas policemen lie on the ground of their destroyed ...
Reuters
Sat Dec 27, 11:05 AM ET

Bodies of Hamas policemen lie on the ground of their destroyed police compound following an Israeli air strike in Gaza December 27, 2008. Israeli air strikes in the Hamas-ruled Gaza Strip on Saturday killed at least 195 Palestinians, health officials in Gaza said.

REUTERS/Zoher Dolah (GAZA)

Smoke and fire are seen after an Israeli air strike in the northern ...
Reuters
Sat Dec 27, 7:30 AM ET

Smoke and fire are seen after an Israeli air strike in the northern Gaza Strip December 27, 2008. Israel's air force fired about 30 missiles at targets in the Gaza Strip on Saturday, destroying several Hamas police compounds and killing more than 140 people, medical officials and witnesses said.

REUTERS/Yannis Behrakis (GAZA)

An explosion from an Israeli missile strike in the northern ...
AP
Sat Dec 27, 7:37 AM ET

An explosion from an Israeli missile strike in the northern Gaza Strip as seen from the Israeli community of Netiv Hasara, Saturday, Dec. 27, 2008. Israeli warplanes demolished dozens of Hamas security compounds across Gaza on Saturday in unprecedented waves of simultaneous air strikes. Gaza medics said more than 120 people were killed and more than 250 wounded.

(AP Photo/Bernat Armangue)

The leg of a Hamas policeman is seen between the rubbles following ...
Reuters
Sat Dec 27, 9:07 AM ET

The leg of a Hamas policeman is seen between the rubbles following an Israeli air strike in Gaza December 27, 2008. Israeli air strikes in the Gaza Strip on Saturday killed 155 people and wounded 200 others, the head of the Gaza ambulance service said.

REUTERS/Suhaib Salem (GAZA)


A Palestinian man cries over the body of his son following an ...
Reuters
Sat Dec 27, 9:14 AM ET

A Palestinian man cries over the body of his son following an Israeli air strike in Gaza December 27, 2008. Israeli warplanes and combat helicopters pounded the Hamas-ruled Gaza Strip on Saturday, killing at least 155 people in the bloodiest day for Palestinians in more than 20 years. Palestinian militants responded with rocket salvoes that killed an Israeli man and wounded several others, medics said.

REUTERS/Ismail Zaydah (GAZA)

Smoke rises from Israeli missile strikes in the northern Gaza ...
AP
Sat Dec 27, 6:18 AM ET
Smoke rises from Israeli missile strikes in the northern Gaza Strip as seen from the Israeli community of Netiv Hasara, Saturday, Dec. 27, 2008. Israeli aircraft struck Hamas security compounds across Gaza on Saturday in an unprecedented series of simultaneous strikes. Hamas and medics reported that dozens of people were killed and that others were still buried under the rubble. Health Ministry official Moawiya Hassanain said at least 120 people were killed

Palestinians lift a wounded woman to a vehicle after Israeli ...
Reuters
Sat Dec 27, 6:01 AM ET

Palestinians lift a wounded woman to a vehicle after Israeli air force attacked Gaza City December 27, 2008. Israel's air force fired about 30 missiles at targets in the Gaza Strip on Saturday, destroying several Hamas police compounds and killing at least 40 people, a Hamas police spokesman and witnesses said.

REUTERS/Suhaib Salem (GAZA)

Palestinians transport the body of a Palestinian after Israeli ...
Reuters
Sat Dec 27, 5:33 AM ET

Palestinians transport the body of a Palestinian after Israeli air force attacked Gaza City December 27, 2008. Israel's air force fired about 30 missiles at targets in the Gaza Strip on Saturday, destroying several Hamas police compounds and killing at least 40 people, a Hamas police spokesman and witnesses said.

REUTERS/Suhaib Salem (GAZA)










Explosions are seen during an Israeli missile strike in the ...
AP
Sat Dec 27, 10:51 AM ET
Explosions are seen during an Israeli missile strike in the northern Gaza Strip on the border with Israel, Saturday, Dec. 27, 2008. Israeli warplanes retaliating for rocket fire from Gaza pounded dozens of security compounds across the Hamas-ruled territory in unprecedented waves of air strikes Saturday, killing at least 155 and wounding more than 310 in the bloodiest day in Gaza in decades

An explosion is seen during an Israeli missile strike in the ...
AP
Sat Dec 27, 10:50 AM ET
An explosion is seen during an Israeli missile strike in the northern Gaza Strip on the border with Israel, Saturday, Dec. 27, 2008. Israeli warplanes retaliating for rocket fire from Gaza pounded dozens of security compounds across the Hamas-ruled territory in unprecedented waves of air strikes Saturday, killing at least 155 and wounding more than 310 in the bloodiest day in Gaza in decades.

Smoke billows from the Gaza Strip following Israeli air strikes ...
AFP
Sat Dec 27, 10:11 AM ET
Smoke billows from the Gaza Strip following Israeli air strikes on the southern town of Rafah. Israel has blitzed Hamas targets in Gaza with a wave of air strikes that killed at least 155 people in the besieged enclave in retaliation for ongoing rocket fire

Palestinians carry a victim of an Israeli air strike that targeted ...
AFP
Sat Dec 27, 11:13 AM ET

Palestinians carry a victim of an Israeli air strike that targeted the Buriej refugee camp in the Gaza Strip. Israel has vowed to keep up deadly air strikes on Hamas-run Gaza Strip for "as long as necessary," saying it has "no other option" than a military operation on the Palestinian enclave to stop rocket fire.


Smoke rises after an Israeli bomb exploded in Beit Lahiya in ...
Reuters
Sat Dec 27, 5:47 PM ET

Smoke rises after an Israeli bomb exploded in Beit Lahiya in the northern Gaza Strip December 27, 2008.

(Amir Cohen/Reuters)




Smoke rises after an Israeli air strike in the northern Gaza ...
Reuters
Sat Dec 27, 9:37 AM ET

Smoke rises after an Israeli air strike in the northern Gaza Strip December 27, 2008. Israeli warplanes and combat helicopters pounded the Hamas-ruled Gaza Strip on Saturday, killing at least 155 people in the bloodiest day for Palestinians in more than 20 years.Palestinian militants responded with rocket salvoes that killed an Israeli man and wounded several others, medics said.



Guillotining Gaza

By Noam Chomsky

07/30/07 -- -- - THE death of a nation is a rare and somber event. But the vision of a unified, independent Palestine threatens to be another casualty of a Hamas-Fatah civil war, stoked by Israel and its enabling ally the United States.

Last month’s chaos may mark the beginning of the end of the Palestinian Authority. That might not be an altogether unfortunate development for Palestinians, given US-Israeli programmes of rendering it nothing more than a quisling regime to oversee these allies’ utter rejection of an independent state.

The events in Gaza took place in a developing context. In January 2006, Palestinians voted in a carefully monitored election, pronounced to be free and fair by international observers, despite US-Israeli efforts to swing the election towards their favourite, Palestinian Authority President Mahmoud Abbas and his Fatah party. But Hamas won a surprising victory.

The punishment of Palestinians for the crime of voting the wrong way was severe. With US backing, Israel stepped up its violence in Gaza, withheld funds it was legally obligated to transmit to the Palestinian Authority, tightened its siege and even cut off the flow of water to the arid Gaza Strip.

The United States and Israel made sure that Hamas would not have a chance to govern. They rejected Hamas’s call for a long-term cease-fire to allow for negotiations on a two-state settlement, along the lines of an international consensus that Israel and United States have opposed, in virtual isolation, for more than 30 years, with rare and temporary departures.

Meanwhile, Israel stepped up its programmes of annexation, dismemberment and imprisonment of the shrinking Palestinian cantons in the West Bank, always with US backing despite occasional minor complaints, accompanied by the wink of an eye and munificent funding.

Powers-that-be have a standard operating procedure for overthrowing an unwanted government: Arm the military to prepare for a coup. Israel and its US ally helped arm and train Fatah to win by force what it lost at the ballot box. The United States also encouraged Abbas to amass power in his own hands, appropriate behaviour in the eyes of Bush administration advocates of presidential dictatorship.

The strategy backfired. Despite the military aid, Fatah forces in Gaza were defeated last month in a vicious conflict, which many close observers describe as a pre-emptive strike targeting primarily the security forces of the brutal Fatah strongman Mohammed Dahlan. Israel and the United States quickly moved to turn the outcome to their benefit. They now have a pretext for tightening the stranglehold on the people of Gaza.

‘To persist with such an approach under present circumstances is indeed genocidal, and risks destroying an entire Palestinian community that is an integral part of an ethnic whole,’ writes international law scholar Richard Falk.

This worst-case scenario may unfold unless Hamas meets the three conditions imposed by the ‘international community’ — a technical term referring to the US government and whoever goes along with it. For Palestinians to be permitted to peek out of the walls of their Gaza dungeon, Hamas must recognise Israel, renounce violence and accept past agreements, in particular, the Road Map of the Quartet (the United States, Russia, the European Union and the United Nations).

The hypocrisy is stunning. Obviously, the United States and Israel do not recognise Palestine or renounce violence. Nor do they accept past agreements. While Israel formally accepted the Road Map, it attached 14 reservations that eviscerate it. To take just the first, Israel demanded that for the process to commence and continue, the Palestinians must ensure full quiet, education for peace, cessation of incitement, dismantling of Hamas and other organisations, and other conditions; and even if they were to satisfy this virtually impossible demand, the Israeli cabinet proclaimed that ‘the Roadmap will not state that Israel must cease violence and incitement against the Palestinians.’

Israel’s rejection of the Road Map, with US support, is unacceptable to the Western self-image, so it has been suppressed. The facts finally broke into the mainstream with Jimmy Carter’s book, ‘Palestine: Peace not Apartheid,’ which elicited a torrent of abuse and desperate efforts to discredit it.

While now in a position to crush Gaza, Israel can also proceed, with US backing, to implement its plans in the West Bank, expecting to have the tacit cooperation of Fatah leaders who will be rewarded for their capitulation. Among other steps, Israel began to release the funds — estimated at $600 million — that it had illegally frozen in reaction to the January 2006 election.

Ex-prime minister Tony Blair is now to ride to the rescue. To Lebanese political analyst Rami Khouri, ‘appointing Tony Blair as special envoy for Arab-Israeli peace is something like appointing the Emperor Nero to be the chief fireman of Rome.’ Blair is the Quartet’s envoy only in name. The Bush administration made it clear at once that he is Washington’s envoy, with a very limited mandate. Secretary of State Rice (and President Bush) retain unilateral control over the important issues, while Blair would be permitted to deal only with problems of institution-building.

As for the short-term future, the best case would be a two-state settlement, per the international consensus. That is still by no means impossible. It is supported by virtually the entire world, including the majority of the US population. It has come rather close, once, during the last month of Bill Clinton’s presidency — the sole meaningful US departure from extreme rejectionism during the past 30 years. In January 2001, the United States lent its support to the negotiations in Taba, Egypt, that nearly achieved such a settlement before they were called off by Israeli Prime Minister Ehud Barak.

In their final Press conference, the Taba negotiators expressed hope that if they had been permitted to continue their joint work, a settlement could have been reached. The years since have seen many horrors, but the possibility remains. As for the likeliest scenario, it looks unpleasantly close to the worst case, but human affairs are not predictable: Too much depends on will and choice.

Noam Chomsky is a professor of linguistics at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and the author, most recently, of Hegemony or Survival Americas Quest for Global Dominance.